IMAGE SHOWS A MATURE TREE.
Ohio Buckeye
Aesculus glabra
Unique, bold, and seasonally dynamic, Ohio Buckeye is a native deciduous tree prized for its distinctive foliage, early spring blooms, and rich autumn colour. A standout choice for naturalized areas, parks, and large gardens, this medium-sized tree brings strong visual interest from early spring through late fall.
In spring, upright clusters of creamy yellow-green flowers appear before many other trees leaf out, attracting early pollinators. Its palmate leaves—composed of five to seven leaflets—emerge a rich green and cast dense shade in summer. Come fall, foliage transforms into warm shades of orange, yellow, and bronze, offering a vibrant seasonal show.
Maturing to 20–40 feet tall and wide, Ohio Buckeye has a rounded to oval crown and grows best in full sun to part shade with moist, well-drained soil. Hardy to Zone 3, it's well-suited to Canadian climates, particularly in the Prairie and Great Lakes regions. This species also produces the distinctive "buckeye" nut, which is appreciated for its ornamental value and wildlife appeal, though it is toxic if ingested.
Add a touch of native beauty and seasonal drama to your landscape with Ohio Buckeye—a tree with character, resilience, and strong ecological value
Ohio Buckeye Aesculus (2.5" WB)
More Information
Plant Details & Features:
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Plant Type: Deciduous shade tree
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Flower Colour: Creamy yellow-green
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Foliage Colour: Rich green (summer), orange/yellow/bronze (fall)
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Height & Spread: 20–40 feet tall and wide
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Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
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Soil Needs: Moist, well-drained; tolerates a range of soils
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Water Needs: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture
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Maintenance: Low; occasional pruning for shape or structure
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Wildlife Friendly: Attracts pollinators; nuts used by wildlife (not edible for humans)
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Special Features: Native species, early blooms, striking fall colour, dense shade provider
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Hardiness Zone: Zone 3–7
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Caution: Nuts and plant parts are toxic if ingested